An employee is characterized by which of the following?

The correct answer is that an employee has employee status under an employer. This means that the individual is working under the direction and control of the employer, who is responsible for providing the tasks or duties that need to be performed. Employees typically have certain rights and benefits that are defined by employment laws and company policies, such as health insurance, retirement benefits, and job security, which are not generally available to independent contractors or self-employed individuals.

In terms of the context of employment, being classified as an employee suggests a defined relationship where the employer manages aspects of the working conditions, including the payment for the work performed and the overall work environment. This status is essential for clarity regarding responsibilities and rights for both the worker and the employer.