What is the purpose of a building code?

The purpose of a building code is to specify minimum standards of construction for buildings. Building codes are established to set safety standards that ensure the structural integrity of buildings, promote health and welfare, and protect both the occupants of the building and the general public. These codes cover various aspects such as structural design, fire safety, plumbing, electrical systems, and accessibility. By defining these minimum standards, building codes help prevent potential hazards and ensure that buildings are built to a level that meets the needs of safety, durability, and functionality for their intended use.

Zoning laws, on the other hand, regulate land use and determine how properties in certain zones can be developed, but they do not directly dictate construction standards. Tax incentives for construction are typically set by local governments to encourage development or renovations but are unrelated to the safety and standardization aspect of building codes. Lastly, maintaining public parks is managed by different regulations and policies that do not fall under the scope of building codes but rather fall under public space management and community planning.