What is the purpose of a written document that provides for the transfer of title to property owned by the deceased?

The purpose of a written document that provides for the transfer of title to property owned by a deceased person is best fulfilled by a will. A will is a legal instrument that outlines how an individual's assets and property should be distributed after their death. It allows the deceased to express their wishes regarding the allocation of their estate, including real property, personal belongings, and financial assets.

In a will, the deceased can designate beneficiaries, specify who will inherit particular items or properties, and appoint an executor to manage the estate and ensure that the distribution occurs according to their wishes. This makes a will integral to the estate planning process, as it ensures clarity and helps prevent disputes among heirs.

While a legal contract typically governs mutual agreements between parties, a trust is a separate legal arrangement that can manage assets during a person’s lifetime and after their death. A lease pertains to the temporary use of property without transferring ownership. Hence, the will is the pertinent choice here, as it specifically deals with the transfer of property title after someone has passed away.