Which law addresses the potential hazards of lead in residential properties?

The Lead-Based Paint Hazard Reduction Act specifically addresses the potential hazards associated with lead-based paint in residential properties, particularly those built before 1978 when the use of lead-based paint was banned in residential properties. This law aims to protect families, especially children, from the serious health risks posed by lead exposure. It mandates that sellers and landlords disclose any known lead-based paint hazards to buyers and tenants and provides guidelines for reducing lead exposure in homes.

The focus of this law is critical due to the well-documented health risks associated with lead poisoning, which can result in developmental issues and other severe health problems for children. By requiring proper disclosures and remediation steps, the Act plays an essential role in enhancing public health and safety in residential environments.