Which of the following describes a tenant?

The description of a tenant is best captured by the definition of a person who rents property from an owner. In a landlord-tenant relationship, the tenant is the individual or entity that occupies the rented space and pays rent to the property owner, who is known as the landlord. This relationship constitutes a lease agreement where specific terms regarding the tenancy, such as duration and rent amount, are typically outlined.

Other options refer to different roles within real estate. A property owner is the individual who holds the title to the property and may lease it to tenants. A contractor would be involved in construction or renovation on a property, and a buyer refers to someone who is purchasing a property rather than renting it. Therefore, option A accurately describes the role and nature of a tenant within real estate transactions.