Which term describes strips of land designated by consecutive numbers north or south of the baseline?

The term that accurately describes strips of land designated by consecutive numbers north or south of the baseline is "Township tier." In land surveying, especially in the context of the Public Land Survey System (PLSS) used in the United States, the baseline serves as the reference line from which township lines are measured. Each township tier is identified by its number relative to the baseline, indicating whether it is located to the north or south.

Township tiers are essential in organizing land into a systematic grid, allowing for easier identification and management of parcels. Understanding this term is fundamental in real estate and land management, as it lays the groundwork for interpreting land descriptions and boundaries. Other terms, while relevant in different contexts, do not specifically refer to the numbering of strips of land in relation to the baseline, which is the key aspect of this question.