Which term describes the act of transferring property to another without the owner's consent through eminent domain or adverse possession?

In the context of real estate, the term that describes the act of transferring property to another without the owner's consent is "Involuntary Alienation." This process occurs in situations such as eminent domain, where the government takes private property for public use, and adverse possession, where someone could gain legal ownership of property by occupying it and meeting certain legal requirements over a specified period of time.

The key aspect of involuntary alienation is that it does not require the consent of the current property owner. This differentiates it from voluntary transfer, where a property owner willingly sells or gives away their property. Understanding this distinction is crucial in property law, as it touches upon the rights of property owners and the powers of governmental entities or individuals to claim property under specific circumstances.